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IBM grows. Consulting stands still.

IBM reported third-quarter revenue of $17.1 billion, up 5% from a year earlier. Software revenue rose 8%, infrastructure 4%, while consulting was flat in reported terms. The results were released on 21 October and cover the quarter ended 30 September.

IBM headquarters in Armonk, October 2014; archive.
Archive photo: Treesmittenex / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and rights

Different speeds inside one company

IBM reported third-quarter revenue of $17.1 billion, up 5% from a year earlier. Software revenue rose 8%, infrastructure 4%, while consulting was flat in reported terms. The results were released on 21 October and cover the quarter ended 30 September. [1]

Currency changes the comparison

At constant exchange rates, IBM reports 6% overall growth and 2% growth in consulting. Those measures remove currency movements for comparison; they are not additional sales to add to the reported numbers. The difference matters when judging whether a business is expanding or simply benefiting from exchange rates. [1]

Context: a sale is not the whole project

Software, infrastructure and consulting represent different buying decisions. An organisation can renew a software contract while delaying a larger implementation. That is a way to interpret the contrasting growth rates, not proof of what every IBM customer has done or evidence that one technology explains all revenue.

The next test

For readers following enterprise technology, the useful question is whether product demand translates into sustained deployment work. Future segment results will help answer it. This is a report on company disclosures, not an investment recommendation or an independent audit. The headquarters photograph is an archive image from October 2014.