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Airbus eyes a role in Britain’s fighter programme.

Talks with BAE Systems are reported over possible GCAP cooperation. No agreement to join has been announced.

Airbus headquarters in Toulouse-Blagnac, 25 August 2024. Illustrative archive; not the reported BAE talks.
Archive photo: Nemausensis Asinus / Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Source and rights

Airbus is preparing for talks with BAE Systems over a possible role in the next-generation Global Combat Air Programme, or GCAP. The reported discussions concern options for cooperation, rather than an agreed decision to join.

The Financial Times reported the planned meetings, with Reuters subsequently seeking Airbus’s response. The company said it was open to partnerships that provide substantial, equal participation for German, Spanish and European industry in development, production and operational use.

Britain, Italy and Japan established GCAP to develop a new combat aircraft by 2035. Its principal industrial partners are BAE Systems, Leonardo and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.

Reported areas for discussion include autonomous aircraft that could operate alongside crewed fighters and a digital network linking aircraft, drones and sensors. Cooperation in those areas could have a different scope from full participation in the fighter’s development.

For industry, the stakes include how development work, manufacturing and access to technology are allocated over decades. Entry into a major defence programme also requires political decisions, funding and agreement among existing partner countries.

The next significant signal would therefore be a confirmed negotiating framework or agreement. No final deal between Airbus and the GCAP partners has been announced.